Research on Operating System Runtime Jitter Control Method for Electromagnetic Transient Real time Simulation Calculation

Real-time electromagnetic transient simulation can quickly analyze and solve the problems in complex large-scale power systems, realize accurate prediction and diagnosis of faults, and is a necessary means to promote the implementation of new power systems. However, the real-time simulation of electromagnetic transient puts forward strict requirements for the real-time performance of the underlying operating system. In this paper, the test method of system runtime jitter on Linux platform is designed, and the causes of jitter are analyzed based on the test results, and the control method of runtime jitter is studied. The experimental results show that the jitter of the system can be controlled in nanosecond level after using the methods of interrupt shutdown, CPU core binding and configuration of NOHZ_FULL, which can meet the needs of real-time simulation of electromagnetic transient.