Optimal Sensor Network Solution Based Smart Drip Irrigation System

Water is a precious and limited resource in agriculture, and its efficient management is becoming increasingly important. With factors such as population growth, urbanization, and climate change affecting water availability, it is crucial to manage water resources effectively in agriculture. A monitoring and control system with an optimal networking solution for irrigation must be put in place in order to maximize water usage. A smart drip irrigation system with an optimal sensor network solution, which uses sensors to keep track of soil moisture, temperature, humidity, and other environmental variables, is proposed and implemented in order to maximize water use and crop growth. The system realized combines the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, and optimization tools that makes the sensor network system scalable and adaptable to different agricultural settings, promoting sustainable agriculture. The results justifies the effectiveness of the solution