Patch Antenna Design for Brain Tumor Detection

The varieties of tumor that exists in the world is a cause of great concern for human beings as it creates untold pain and suffering among them. Detection of tumor at early stages is vital for treatment. Many detection techniques and devices are used for the detection of tumors. Due to the rapid cell growth in the brain which will result in a growth of a tumor. The two primary categories of tumors are benign which is mentioned as non-cancerous tumors and malignant tumors which are denoted as cancerous tumors. Antenna shall be used in the electromagnetic spectrum for detection. The designed antenna size should be small and so it will be convenient for usage. The antenna geometry is built over an FR4 substrate. The CST Microwave Studio software is used for the antenna three-dimensional simulation, and it is used to analyze the antenna parameters. The return loss of the antenna and other crucial parameters were observed on a human head spook designed through simulation software.