Design and analyzing of hexagon-shaped microstrip patch antenna for biomedical applications

The recent development of high speed wireless communication systems has made tremendous research efforts towards increasing the capacity of wireless systems in terms of large bandwidth, data rate and high speed communication at lower cost. Microstrip patch antennas are a special class of antennas that are partially or entirely made out of microstrip patch materials, in contrast to conventional antennas, which consist of rigid materials. A compact low-profile multi band microstrip patch is implemented for bio-medical applications composing a filtering antenna for higher bandwidth composed of electrically conductive substrate, electro microstrip patch and applied for the radiating and grounding parts, and dielectric materials for the insulating parts of the antenna.The proposed microstrip patch antenna composing of a slotted microstrip patch antenna are divided into electrically conductive fabrics, denoted electro Microstrip patch and defected mono pole ground structure, and dielectric materials for the insulating parts of the antenna. The proposed high bandwidth multi band microstrip patch antenna achieve ISM band 2.4Ghz frequency.