An Exhaustive Investigation of Battery Management System (BMS)

Battery demand is increasing as new energy-powered electric vehicles and smart grid technology advance significantly. Mechanized potential lithium battery research has grown in popularity as it has numerous applications in industries. Batteries that can retain chemical energy and translate it to electrical energy when desired are known as rechargeable batteries. These batteries increase system efficiency and offer cost savings for later usage. The BMS plays a valuable part in maintaining the reliability of the battery. A better BMS incorporates additional system functions, most notably SOC estimation and battery cell voltage equalization.