Automated Vehicle Braking System and Driver Health Monitoring System Using IOT Technology

Accidents are escalating at an unprecedented rate with the increase in number of automobiles. A total of 1.24 million individuals loses their lives in accidents every year. The main factors contributing to these accidents in India include drunk driving, exhaustion, and improperly constructed speed breakers. The development of automobiles with IoT features, such as those for monitoring vehicles, providing healthcare, preventing accidents, improving driver and passenger comfort, and more, is now a top priority for many manufacturers. This study looked at current developments in IoT and smart automatic braking system- based driver comfort and health monitoring. It regulates avehicle’s speed based on the distance to an obstruction and may also perform emergency braking automatically if necessary. A prototype car is created and tested. The system will detect obstacles with an ultrasonic sensor, and the Arduino will perform emergency braking based on pre-burned code in the Arduino. When a reading exceeds established threshold values, a warning is created, and if a driver does not take action within a certain amount of time, our proposed system will manage the problem.