Implementation of Improved Energy Balanced Routing Protocol to Enlarge Energy Efficiency in MANET for IoT Applications

Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANETs) are mainly composed of minimum power gadgets dispersed over remote locations. Clusters of sensors are arranged. Each cluster identifies a crucial node called a cluster head (CH). To communicate the acquired data to a base station (BS), each CH gathers it from its sensor node. Sensors with non-replaceable batteries have been utilized. For MANET, energy consumption is a critical problem. We suggest an improvement strategy to lower energy consumption and improve network lifetime. The energy dissipation during network communications has been reduced by improving the energy balance in clusters across all sensor nodes. A cluster head selection method is the foundation of the enhanced approach. Additionally, an updated TDMA schedule has been put into place. Results from MATLAB 2015a simulations and mathematical analysis demonstrate the feasibility of the suggested strategy. MANET's energy usage has been lowered by about 60%, and the network life cycle has been extended by 73%.