A Cyber-Physical System Application: Bus Passenger Boarding System

Buses are one of the most widely utilized modes of transportation globally. Bus scheduling is vital in any city planning process, whether in an urban or rural setting. It is challenging to organize bus arrivals and departures when heavy traffic and erratic passenger traffic flow. To conduct an analysis, data must be collected. It has become vital to understand it better. It is also necessary to examine bus passenger boarding to determine bus demand. The pace at which passengers board and disembark a bus might differ depending on the number of people present at a bus stop and time of day. The bus’s speed can also be anticipated based on the quantity of passengers on board. This study develops a model to monitor and determine the link between passenger count, bus speed, and the time of day.