Efficient Traffic Management For Resolving Traffic Congestion On Motorways

Traffic jams on the motorways due to accidents or other emergencies have proven difficult to resolve. The time it takes for the cars to line up and move out of the jam on their own accord is usually rather long. This article presents a system named ETMRTCM, which effectively centralized traffic coordination as a solution for overcoming transitory bottlenecks on multi-lane motorways. At initially, warning alerts regarding the traffic congestion happened depending on Vehicle to Vehicle communications. Then, automobiles start negotiating with their neighbors to figure out the best structure (platoon leader, distance gap, speed, and the number of vehicles) for formulating platoons. As a result, cars can move through the congestion more efficiently. After that, the platoon leaders give orders to the troops to switch lanes if there is an open space in the road adjacent to the one in which they are. The trial findings show that our method may shorten the wait time for the last few cars passing through the congested region by up to 22%. The suggested process also efficiently shortens wait times for vehicles entering the crowded zone while keeping things even for those leaving it.