Development of an Agro-Photovoltaic Transparent Solar Panel and DOCR for Agriculture and Grid System Usage

Providing space for both power plants and agriculture can be a significant difficulty for densely populated nations with limited land. In this paper, transparent photovoltaic (PV) panels are utilized to construct a solar power plant that can simultaneously produce electricity to the national grid and serve as land for agriculture, as sunlight can penetrate through transparent PV panels. This will allow the system to generate electricity in frames land without harming the agriculture. In addition to enhancing agricultural output, agro-photovoltaic adds to the provision of off-grid power in developing and rural regions. For enhancing the protection of the system Directional Over current relay (DOCR) is used for analyzing the faults. To connect the power plant in the load, the hardware specifications of transparent PV panels, boost converters, inverters, and transformers is reviewed in depth.