Minimizing the Energy Consumption and Enhancing the NetworkLifetime in WSN using Advanced LEACH Protocol

The lifetime of the wireless sensor network (WSN) is affected by the overall energy consumption of the routing protocol because of the difficulty of recharging the sensor nodes after they are deployed in the network environment. Data aggregation is a conventional method of eliminating the redundancy of data at each node which impacts the overall throughput in the system. It is important that WSN nodes determine the correct path from source to location so as to minimize unnecessary power consumption on the nodes. In the present study, A-LEACH protocols are used to improve the output and power consumption of cluster heads. The A-LEACH router protocol is one of the most effective principles that help measure network power consumption. The quantitative methods are employed to evaluate the WSN nodes before and after the deployment of the A-LEACH protocols. The results show better outcomes with the use of the A-LEACH protocol.