An Automated Irrigation System with Movement and Sound Detection Sensor for Crop Shielding

A substantial role in the improvement of nutrition production and crop management in India is played by the agricultural sector. Agriculture in this region is heavily reliant on excessive rainfall, which has a negative impact on India’s agricultural production. In order to increase agricultural productivity, there is a pressing need for efficient irrigation. The ability to manage how much water is provided and when it is administered defines the uniformity of the irrigation system, which is essential for optimizing the irrigation efforts. Proper irrigation management requires serious planning as well as constant monitoring. It has a plethora of advantages. Water irrigation and protection system frameworks that are precise are now considered to be important arrangements in their own right. While the study is focused on a water system plan that maximizes ground water availability, it also gives an effective approach for watering plants. After a suitable amount of water has been detected in the reservoir by the wetness sensor, automated water siphons on the agricultural site would be started and stopped by the watering structure in relation to the amount of wetness content gathered by the water level sensor. For the controlled calculation, the purposeful sensor estimations are supplied to the Arduino Uno microcontroller, which is programmed to do it. The protection is performed by the employment of noise detection and motion detection systems, which allow for the production of high-frequency sound, which protects the plants from diseases, worms, and other small animals that may otherwise harm them.