A Review on Agriculture Monitoring Systems using Internet of Things (IoT)

As technological advancements have been introduced and utilized, there is a need to make strides in agriculture. The fundamental problem in agriculture is increasing farming efficiency and quality without regular physical monitoring to meet the rapidly expanding demand for food. This paper assesses and reviews the role of IoT in field crop monitoring to improve productivity and efficiency in agriculture. With the emergence of new advanced technologies, it has become possible to implement precision agriculture through IoT. It is vital to screen the ecological conditions in and around the field to accomplish a crop monitoring framework. As the climate changes over time, there is a need for crop growth to be also monitored and understood. Some of the parameters that must be examined to improve the yield include soil quality, atmosphere conditions, moisture, temperature, and humidity.