Design and Analysis of Encoding Decoding Methods used for 5G Communications

In digital communications, errors occur very frequently because of the noise present in the transmission channel. When the digital data is transmitted, bits get corrupted due to various reasons. To avoid the corruption of transmitting data, fault diagnosis methods are used. These methods make the reliable delivery of transmitted bits over the communication channels. The usage of these techniques will add redundant bits in addition with actual information bits. The addition of redundant bits affects the bandwidth, signal power, latency and baud rate. Therefore, it is a challenging task in advanced communication systems like 4G and 5G. In this scenario, the proposed paper addresses the analysis of error detection and correction methods that are suitable for 4G and 5G communications. These techniques are implemented with Verilog HDL and experimented with Xilinx Vivado software tools and Artix 7 FPGA.