Routing Protocols - based Clustering in WSNs

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a group of small nodes that have small energy. WSN become important element of the new infrastructure of the communication. So, it has become key component of the public systems in many applications such as “agriculture”, “factory monitoring “health care” and “fire track WSN has several benefits such as “low cost “small size “self-organized” and can be routed using routing protocols in WSNs. But, WSNs have several limitations that may effect on some applications such as “low battery “short lifetime” and “sensor energy consumption Energy is essential term in WSN and the design of WSN depend on energy efficiency in order to reduce energy consumption and prolong lifetime of the network. There are many energy efficiency approaches are presented to reducing the “energy consumption “improve network performance” and “increase network lifetime”. This study focusing on the routing protocols for the WSN.