Smart Manufacturing Technologies in Industry-4.0

Manufacturing is the process of producing effective products through the use of machinery, labor, tools and well-formulated theory. During the manufacturing process, industries experience various kinds of provocations, including unexpected failures of equipment and machines, downtime failures and products delivered in an imperfect way. In industry 4.0, smart manufacturing is used to rectify these challenges and faults during the manufacturing process and it includes all intermediate processes required for the integration of smart manufacturing technologies into industry. In detail, digital technology has been applied to the face of the industrial and manufacturing world, which is called smart manufacturing. This paper presents the technologies involved in the manufacturing process in a smart way in Industry 4.0. The merging of various emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Cyber Security, Big Data, Cloud Computing, Automation, Augmented Reality and virtual reality have been enabled in the industry 4.0. These technologies are used to upgrade how manufacturers improve and enhance operational efficiency, develop and launch new products with quality, design customized products and AI with digital transformations are used to make the manufacturing process smarter in the industry.