Analysis of Environmental Factors for Smart Farming: An Internet of Things Based Approach

The Internet of Things also referred to as IoT plays an important role in our everyday lives by allowing us to control electrical gadgets through networks. Controlling is accomplished by meticulously watching key parameters that produce critical information about the operation of this electrical equipment. At the same time, the critical information will transfer from the transmitting device and preserved on the cloud for apps and secondary processes to access. This investigation connects the results of environmental measures such as temperature and humidity taken by making use of sensors. The data acquired might be put to good use to create activities such as faraway dominating long-term statistics, cooling, or heating devices that can be utilised to govern the situation. The observed data is transferred to a cloud storage service through the internet and linked to an Android application. Arduino UNO and sensor devices, and ESP8266 Wi-Fi module are used in the system. Using Arduino UNO. The testing and findings will disclose the live temperature and humidity of the surroundings, as well as the soil moisture of sample soil. . The sensor element is used to check the humidity and temperature using the DHT 11 sensor. The sensors are used to take temperature readings from the environment and store the data on Thinkspeak Cloud. The ESP8266 Wi-Fi module was utilized to connect with the internet and store the data on the Thinkspeak cloud in this project.