Academic Dishonesty (Cheating) In Online Examination: A Literature Review

Currently, it is an era that is closely related to information and communication technology. The existence of information and communication technology also has a significant impact on human life today. Many studies have shown a good effect on the use of information and communication technology currently widely applied in Education. Still, it is unfortunate that the perceived benefits are not in line with the gaps that can be a weakness in Education. One of the uses of Information and Communication Technology in Education is implementing academic evaluations conducted online. Still, this is a gap for some people to commit fraudulent actions such as Cheating when running an online assessment. This paper aims to find out what factors can influence someone to cheat during an online exam. To find out what factors can influence someone to cheat during an online exam, the researcher conducted a Literature Review from various sources that discussed Cheating in the world of Education. What factors can influence someone to cheat during an online exam that is collected from some of the literature found.