Eco-climate Intelligent Monitoring System of an Agricultural Science-And-Technology Park Based on Internet of Things

An agricultural science and technology park (ASTP) is a new mode of agricultural development supported by science and technology. At present, research focuses on diseases and insect pests, intelligent irrigation, greenhouse environment-specific crop monitoring, and other individual issues, in which the utilization efficiency of agricultural information technology is low. The purpose of this study is to fully grasp the change in the ecological climate of ASTPs and improve their intelligence level. This study, based on the Internet of Things of agricultural information transmission and control, designs a greenhouse climatic and agricultural science and technology park and unifies the field intelligent control and scientific research and production integration management platforms. Standardized planting and a field monitoring center for large data visualization analysis for scientific research and production are used to achieve real-time online mining analysis, monitoring, and early warning and decision support services. A software terminal is used to prompt on-site management measures and early warning according to weather changes. After one growing season, the labor force was reduced by 20%, the use of pesticides by 20%, and the use of water resources and fertilizers decreased. Practical application shows that the system runs stably and meets the demands of ecological environment monitoring in ASTPs.