A New Hybrid Method for Global Optimization Based on the Bird Mating Optimizer and the Differential Evolution

Nature-inspired algorithms are often used by several diverse areas of engineering and science due to their easiness and versatility. Because metaheuristics operate by structurally changing and improving an established problem, they can often be extended to any optimization issues. The recent creation of metaheuristic algorithms has rendered them effective tools for solving NP problems. This paper presents a hybrid meta-heuristic method based on the Differential Evolution and Bird Mating Optimizer techniques to solve problems of global optimization. Bird Mating Optimizer is a novel method and is inspired by mating behavior of birds. Bird Mating Optimizer has some drawbacks such as producing poor results, trapping into local optima and slow convergence speed. Therefore, to conquer these insufficient it is hybridized with Differential Evolution approach. Differential Evolution technique is utilized to retain a preferable balance between both searches local and global. The performance and effectiveness of new Differential Evolution and Bird Mating Optimizer algorithm is tested and evaluated on 15 different functions of benchmark. The results of the experiment have shown the proposed technique possesses excellent performance in convergence speed, stability, and robustness, as compared to the well-known algorithms. It is proved that the Differential Evolution and Bird Mating Optimizer algorithm is very effective and superior to solve problems of global optimization. Experimental results indicate that the proposed hybrid Differential Evolution and Bird Mating Optimizer method is superior to previous existing state-of-the-art metaheuristic algorithms.