Static and Dynamic Joint Analysis for Operation Condition Division of Industrial Process With Incremental Learning

With the development of information and communication technologies, industrial cyber–physical systems (ICPSs) have accumulated a large amount of data, which enables us to convert data into industrial insight. However, since the industrial process of ICPS is always complicated and large scale, the raw data only contain a few operation condition information, which brings challenges to process monitoring and control. Thus, an efficient operation condition division method for ICPS is necessary. Although many operation condition division methods have been proposed, they were mainly relying on the static characteristics and ignored how the industrial process varies dynamically. Meanwhile, with the industrial process running, there may exist some new operation conditions that make the operation condition division task even more difficult. In order to grasp the static and dynamic features simultaneously of the industrial process and divide operation conditions accurately, we proposed an operation condition division method based on joint static and dynamic analysis with incremental learning. In detail, the slow feature analysis (SFA) and self-organizing map (SOM) network were proposed to extract the static and dynamic features jointly. Then, a division strategy was proposed to distinguish the operation condition changing points. For the new operating condition, we designed an incremental learning method based on the SOM network, which can update the operation condition model in real time. Extensive experiments, including a numerical simulation, two benchmark processes, and an industrial roasting process demonstrate that the proposed method can identify the operation conditions of the raw data in ICPS accurately and efficiently.