Optimized Power Control in Internet of Vehicles Based on Serial Interference Cancellation and User Matching

With the significant advantages of 5G technique such as higher transmission rate and lower transmission delay, it is more in line with the requirements of the connected vehicle scenario. In addition, the serial interference cancellation (SIC) technology in 5G technology can further improve the communication quality compared to a single one-to-one multiplexing method. Taking the dynamic communication characteristics of Internet of Vehicles into consideration, the robust optimization problem is formulated, which attempts to maximization the total throughput of vehicle users under the changing channel gains. The channel uncertainty is formulated as probability constraints, and they are transformed to the deterministic form to achieve a convex optimization problem. And the Hungarian algorithm is introduced to allocate the available channels to the V2V pairs. With the proposed joint resource allocation algorithm, the maximum throughput can be obtained with the lower algorithm complexity. Also, the robustness against the changing channel gains is guaranteed and the outage probability of users is kept below the pre-given outage threshold.