Smart Irrigation System Techniques using Artificial Intelligence and IoT

The smart irrigation system is the combination of software, hardware, and firmware with the help of various computational techniques such as IoT, artificial intelligence, and Machine learning. It is important and needed to society because of the effective production of yields and effective usage of resources. Effective techniques are needed to optimize the water, monitor the moisture, and increase the yields. This article presents different recent techniques related to the smart irrigation systems in agriculture using IoT and artificial intelligence system. The various components, Modern irrigation system, various comparison parameters, and its requirements are presented in this article. Finally, presented various issues, challenges, and future direction of the research in the smart irrigation system.