Comparative Analysis of Injuries Models and Methods Assessment in Power Industry with Cause-and-Effect Relationship

Prevention of accidents is one of the key paradigms of occupational safety at work. The main mechanism aimed at minimizing potential hazards is a systematic review and analysis of the causal relationships of occupational injuries. The task of reducing the possible probability of injury and its consequences has a multi-factor structure, since it requires the restoration of the circumstances of the situation, their analysis and lessons learned, and the procedure for predicting industrial injuries depends on the type of mathematical model chosen and the quality of the initial data to be further analyzed. The paper analyzes sequential, complex linear and non-linear models and methods for assessing the cause-and-effect relationships of accidents, identifies key provisions and results. Based on the analysis of the scope, advantages and disadvantages, recommendations for the implementation of methods of predictive analysis of injuries in Russia are formed.