Walrasian Equilibrium-Based Multiobjective Optimization for Task Allocation in Mobile Crowdsourcing

With the rapid development of Industry 5.0 and mobile devices, the research of mobile crowdsensing networks has become an important research focus. Task allocation is an important research content that can inspire crowd workers to participate in crowd tasks and provide truthful sensed data in mobile crowdsourcing systems. However, how to inspire crowd workers to participate in crowd tasks and provide truthful sensed data still has many challenges. In this article, based on the Markov model and collaborative filtering model, the similarities, trajectory prediction, dwell time, and trust degree are considered to propose the Markov and Collaborative filtering-based Task Recommendation (MCTR) model. Then, based on the Walrasian equilibrium, the optimum solution is researched to maximize the social welfare of mobile crowdsourcing systems. Finally, the comparison experiments are carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed multiobjective optimization and the Markov-based task allocation with other methods. Through comparison experiments, the efficiency and adaptation of mobile crowdsourcing systems could be improved by the proposed task allocation.