An Innovative Load Balancing Cluster Composition of Wireless Sensor Networks

The major daunting task of Wireless Sensor Networks is significant energy saving due to enhance lifespan. A decent clustering creation practice is a settlement to conquer for this challenge. In this work, a straightforward ideal clustering approach has been introduced that will not only save substantial energy of nodes but also increase network lifetime. In several clustering protocols, there are variations with cluster sizes, so power can be wasted. To alleviate the constraint for equilibrium clustering by balancing nodes a new arrangement has presented named EBCBN. To regulate cluster size not being either so high or so low nodes have been accompanied to Cluster Head. However, more power can be consumed for border node let alone power consuming by Cs nodes- inside marginal border cluster (say C1 and C2) node because of distance. Hence, in lieu of sending data from border nodes to Marginal Border Cluster Head (MCH), data of border node will be forwarded to inside marginal border C1 due to closer distance. This is not the end of the story- this approach offers to exchange nodes between C1 and C2 those are inside marginal border. In this way offered protocol will save substantial energy. As soon as proposed protocol has been simulated it has been equated with LEACH-C and an Efficient Cluster Head Selection (ECHS) together by EBCBN. We noticed vital improvement of accomplishment over First Node Death (FND), Last Node Death (END), power consumption VS round, remaining energy VS rounds.