Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication Principles: Restoration of the Network for Next Generation (5G) Optical Communication Network

Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication Principles

"Restoration of the Network for Next Generation (5G) Optical Communication Network"
by D. Kumar, Ashutosh Sharma, Rajiv Kumar and Neeru Sharma in the Proceedings of the International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC), 2019

After careful and considered review of the content and authorship of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE’s Publication Principles.

This paper copied large portions of text from the paper cited below. The original text was copied without attribution (including appropriate references to the original author(s) and/or paper title) and without permission.

"Network Restoration for Next-Generation Communication and Computing Networks"
by B. S. Awoyemi, A. S. Alfa, and B. T. Maharaj in the Journal of Computer Networks and Communications, 2018


In modern communication network unwanted failures occurred. A design of robust network is required to handle the failures, restore the failed part and maintain the traffic flow of the network within a permissible time frame, at the lowest cost. The next-generation (5G) communication and computing networks, software-defined networks and internet-of-things networks assures to provide high speeds, impressive data rates and remarkable reliability. We need to design complex and robust next generation networks that must be built with minimum failure possibilities, quick failure recovery capabilities and high network restoration capacity. Therefore, improved network restoration models are needs to be developed and incorporated. In this paper, a comprehensive study on network restoration mechanisms that are being developed for addressing network failures in current and next generation (5G) networks is carried out. Open-ended problems are identified, while invaluable ideas for better adaptation of network restoration to evolving 5G communication and computing models are discussed.