Study on the Influence of Subway Passengers' Non-adaptive Behavior Based on Knowledge-Attitude-Practice Theory

In order to reduce the non-adaptive behavior of subway passengers during emergency evacuation, the emergency evacuation efficiency is improved. Based on the knowledge-based line (KAP) theory, a structural equation model for the non-adaptive behavior of subway evacuation passengers is constructed. The data collected by the questionnaire is used to verify the above theoretical model, and the passenger experience knowledge and safety attitude are analyzed. influences. The results show that the experience and safety attitude of evacuation passengers have a significant negative effect on non-adaptive behaviors. For other factors, the empirical knowledge factors and evacuation safety attitude factors increase by 1%, non-adaptive behaviors, the probability of occurrence will drop by 0.48% and 0.53%. Therefore, improving the passenger's experience knowledge and evacuation safety attitude can effectively interfere with or reduce the occurrence of passengers' non-adaptive behavior.