Monitoring of Illegal Activities in the Border Area Between Ecuador and Colombia Using Telecommunications Networks and Microcameras Supplied by Solar Energy Installed in Native Birds

The objective of this article is to present the general design of the monitoring system for the border area between Ecuador and Colombia, using microcameras installed in native birds for a more exhaustive tracking to irregular groups that alter the order in this area. The design of a telecommunications system suitable to the existing scheme that is linked to SIS ECU 911 that operates in Ecuador is presented. The monitoring will be done through its micro-cameras of video surveillance, a scheme relatively similar to that of taxiseguro that is successful at the present time. The information generated will lead to important decisions at the level of Ecuador and Colombia with the intention of protecting the goods, services and people who are in the place. The supply of energy is through a photovoltaic microsystem that will guarantee the operation of the system. It should be noted that it is also taken into account in protecting the lives of native birds, these micro devices should not alter their normal development and coexist between the species in the border zone. Finally, laboratory tests are performed to concatenate and calibrate some important parameters of the developed scheme.