Potentials of Tandem-X Forest/Non-Forest Map for Change Detection

For the generation of the TanDEM-X digital elevation model (DEM), with a resolution of 12 m×12 m, two global mappings and up to 10 coverages over difficult terrain have been acquired. From such a dataset, the global TanDEM-X Forest/Non-Forest Map has been generated by mosaicking more than 500,000 quick-look images at a resolution of 50 m×50 m. Such a huge amount of data can be further exploited to investigate the potentials of the TanDEM-X Fores/Non-Forest Maps available at different times for change detection, adding a new layer and valuable information to this kind of products. At a local scale, TanDEM-X full resolution images, with an interferometric resolution of 12 m×12 m, can be used for forest monitoring applications. Fine spatial resolution allows for an increase of detail in forest/non-forest classification. By combining the digital elevation information with the forest/non-forest classification, provided by the Forest/Non-Forest Map, it is possible to detect changes due to deforestation activities as well as changes due to forest degradation caused by natural phenomena, such as fires or storms. This paper addresses the investigation and first results of the potentials of TanDEM-X products for change detection purposes and the possibilities offered by TanDEM-X high-resolution images for forest monitoring.