Outlier removal in facial surface electromyography through Hampel filtering technique

The aim of the present investigation was to filter outliers in facial surface electromyography (fSEMG) originating from eye blinks, through a decision based filtering technique. Since, these outliers lie within the frequency range of electromyographic activity (30-300 Hz), conventional filtering methods fail to remove them. Hence, an application of an outlier filtering technique, Hampel filtering, has been introduced which is proficient at removing high frequency impulsive spikes (100-150 Hz) from facial sEMG. The Hampel filter removes the outliers without distorting the original data sequence and improves the quality of the signal as observed in time-frequency analysis.