The development of a simulation-based smart grid communication management system using MATLAB

The smart grid revolution is still rather a new comer into the current era, which explains the lack of software programs that support and simulate the smart grid principles. However, to address the challenges of the existing power grid, the new concept of Smart Grid (SG) has emerged. The SG combines electrical grids and communication infrastructures to form an intelligent electricity network working with all connected components to deliver sustainable electricity supplies. However, this paper discusses how the data travel from homes via smart meters to the utility through different communication mediums. The system comprises PLC as the mediator connecting smart meters to a central concentration point using RF signals. The readings are then retransmitted through free space and are received at the utility for further data analysis. Furthermore, the paper presents the implementation of a smart grid management system using MATLAB programming language, which demonstrates the transition of smart metering data from homes to the utility and illustrates the utility control over the user's consumption. Thus, The system serves as a guiding tool towards developing and testing a smarter grid.