Optimum reconfiguration of power networks to reduce losses using genetic algorithm

Energy policies of today put considerable pressure on operators to eliminate losses that appear in the process of delivering electricity. Together with a new view of what a distribution network should represent, it is clear that classic distribution methods need to become smart grids. A system that responds to changing requirements in terms of energy consumption becomes more and more attractive. This paper tackles the energy efficiency in distribution networks by proposing an adaptive network by altering the topological structure through operation of switches. Using a genetic algorithm the minimum loss configuration is determined considering key elements network operation.