Zone based hierarchical energy efficient clustering scheme for WSN

WSN(Wireless sensor network) depicted as an emerging technology, with its potential applications in the field of territory monitoring and industrial applications. The sensors employed in the surrounding environment will monitor the physical attribute changes such as temperature, humidity, etc. and makes notice of the data being gathered and delivers the gathered information to the (BS) base station. For sensor networks, in order to perform data gathering in energy effective manner it is necessary to keep them for a long period of time. Thus, it creates nonstop fascination in designing conventions that enhances the system lifetime and is energy productive protocol. A zone based protocol proposed in this paper will perform a splitting of network to a desirable zones thus tends to prolong a lifetime of a sensor network. Where we bring a concept of multi-hop exchange of information in between CH's and ZH's with base station is being introduced in order to achieve minimum comparable energy acquisition. Later they obtained results realize that proposed work considerably accomplishes out performance compared to SEECH in terms of optimizing energy and sensor network.