Designing a protocol for residual energy of a node after active communication in wireless adhoc network

Performance of wireless adhoc network has been affected in terms of coverage, interference and delay. In this paper, we have analyzed different routing strategies for various probabilistic distributions towards improvement of computational parameters of wireless adhoc network. The changing demands of throughput, coverage and capacity have clearly inspired the categorization and distribution of nodes in a smaller cell rather than setting micro base stations. This is one of the cheaper solution available. Multi hop environment is must due to less coverage range of mobile nodes. Nodes have major concern of power requirements. This induces concern of power management of nodes. This will ensure the long lasting of nodes. Efficient node power, system power and transmission power management are the three main issues followed for increasing lifetime of node in this paper. Transmission power management techniques always tries to find out optimum power level for the node in an adhoc network. Other issues which affects the deployment, design and performance of an Adhoc Wireless System are Routing, MAC Scheme, TCP, Multicasting, Pricing Scheme, Self-organization, Security and Deployment consideration. Routing protocols are designed in such a way that it should have improvement of throughput and minimum loss of packets. The routing algorithm designed for this network should monitor the energy of the node and route the packet accordingly. In this field the work of quantitative and qualitative metrics analysis has been done. The analysis of protocol performance for improving the capacity of adhoc network using probabilistic approaches of the network is yet to be proposed. Our probabilistic approach will cover analysis of various computational parameters for different random distribution of mobile nodes.