A Review of Multilevel Selective Harmonic Elimination PWM: Formulations, Solving Algorithms, Implementation and Applications

Selective harmonic elimination pulse width modulation (SHE-PWM) offers tight control of the harmonic spectrum of a given voltage and/or current waveform generated by a power electronics converter. Owing to its formulation and focus on elimination of low-order harmonics, it is highly beneficial for high-power converters operating with low switching frequencies. Over the last decade, the application of SHE-PWM has been extended to include multilevel converters. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the SHE-PWM modulation technique, aimed at its application to multilevel converters. This review focuses on various aspects of multilevel SHE-PWM, including different problem formulations, solving algorithms, and implementation in various multilevel converter topologies. An overview of current and future applications of multilevel SHE-PWM is also provided.