The empirical research on the population mobility in Shannxi Province of China

The mobility of population has its own rule. The paper bases on the theory of the floating population and the related data of shaanxi to do the research. The article also analyses the trend of population moving and spatial pattern of evolution by using the grey prediction and markov chain empirical analysis. From the paper, we can know that the best way to improve the efficiency of the population of space configuration is to make the overall urban-rural development, to develop human resources information and to strengthen human capital investment.