High precision fluidic alignment of carbon nanotubes using magnetic attraction on a metal catalyst

Precise self-assembly of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by magnetic attraction on a catalyst and alignment by fluidic shear forces is reported in this work. The solution containing dispersed nanotubes was flowed in a microchannel and external magnetic field was applied by a permanent magnet for attracting a metal catalyst located at the end of the CNT. The assembly procedure and electrical characterization of the assembled nanotubes are presented and results are discussed. This work can provide a potential breakthrough for creating massively parallel CNT circuits for high performance nano electronic devices or nano biosensors.