Smart IoT-Enabled Monitoring and Adaptive Waste Collection System for Sustainable Urban Management

Due to the population rise, the production of waste is become double day by day. When the proper disposal of waste is not implemented the adverse effects are being faced. So, a waste management system monitors waste material as well as garbage, collecting, transportation, sorting, recycling, and disposal. The system regularly points to the elements made by humans and are typically utilized to lessen their impact on aesthetics, the environment, or health. It also seems to overwhelm people when the trash cans are full, causing rubbish to stream out of the dustbins. An effective waste management system is therefore one of the crucial challenges that makes living a sanitary life more challenging. To guarantee this issue, an Internet of Things-Based intelligent waste monitoring system is suggested. It makes use of GPS, Arduino, web application PHP programming, and ultrasonic sensors for communication. The suggested method involves an ultrasonic sensor to measure and monitor the amount of trash in the trash cans. If a person would want to Throw the trash away. An Android app is designed to utilize GPS to point the user to the incomplete bin and to notify the municipal department authorities via cloud (Firebase) and Arduino of the bin state. Because it requires less human labour, saves time, and is more economical than the present system, the suggested system performs better than it does.