Industry 5.0: enhanced human-machine synergy for revolutionary innovation

The dynamics of the human-machine interaction have evolved over time, influenced by technological advancements and shifts in manufacturing paradigms. Each industrial revolution has brought about significant changes, empowering machines with new functions and capabilities previously exclusive to humans. The way that technology and human labor have changed has been crucial to the development of industry, bring in technology integration every period. However, the point of view on these alterations and their developmental progression remain sufficiently examined. In order to fill this gap, this article examines the current state of human-machine collaboration and its future directions, with a focus on Industry 5.0. This new stage adds to Industry 4.0’s technological advancements while bringing people back into manufacturing. By exploring this link and its implications, we want to illuminate the trajectory of Industry 5.0 and its impact on global manufacturing. Our study is grounded in a comprehensive examination of specialist and general literature that investigate this developing partnership and its implications for future growth.