Proactive Obstacle Monitoring and Prevention System

Accidents caused by essence track barriers, such as animals, debris and people violations weighing important safety and operating risk. The project introduces an active obstacle and introduces the prevention system that integrates infrared (IR) and ultrasound sensor, wireless communication, GPS-based train positioning and bio-related preventive systems to increase rail security. The system detects obstacles when using IR and ultrasonic sensors and transmitting real-time alerts through the Lura wireless module. A GPS-based selective warning mechanism ensures that only trainers leading to an obstacle get information by optimizing communication efficiency. In addition, bioacoustics releases prevention systems ultrasonic sound waves to retreat to prevent conflict of wildlife. The system is powered by solar energy, which ensures energy efficiency and scalability in remote areas. Field experiments show high identification accuracy, rapid notification transfer and effective animal prevention, leading to cost -effective, scalable and reliable growth in rail security for this solution. By reducing the collision of trains with obstacles, it improves rail security, protection of wildlife and operational efficiency.