A Review on Internet of Things Technologies for People with Disabilities

The Internet of Things (IoT) presents transformative opportunities to enhance accessibility and foster independence for individuals with disabilities. This paper provides a comprehensive review of IoT technologies designed for this purpose, exploring their applications in healthcare, education, and smart environments. It highlights the benefits of these technologies in promoting independence and social inclusion while addressing key challenges such as affordability, accessibility, and privacy. Additionally, it examines future directions for IoT and the potential of emerging technologies, such as edge computing and artificial intelligence, to further enhance its applications. This review aims to support the development of inclusive, affordable, and effective IoT systems that improve quality of life and enable meaningful societal participation for people with disabilities.