IoT Based Varicose Vein Diagnosis System and Therapy

Varicose veins are common among old age people. Varicose veins are inflamed and tangled veins on the legs. Blood is carried from the heart to the body via arteries, with veins returning blood to the heart, necessitating the return of blood from the legs against gravitational forces. Damage to vein valves leads to varicose veins, a condition linked to factors such as overweight, lack of exercise, hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy, and prolonged standing. This condition can cause significant discomfort and pain. Massage and exercise are effective in improving blood flow and alleviating symptoms. This project proposes the constant monitoring of physiological conditions using sensor technology and the alleviation of symptoms through vibration and cooling therapy. The integration of heart rate, SpO2, temperature, and muscle activity allows for the measurement of physiological indicators. This real-time analysis, facilitated through the Blynk app, enables symptom detection, and discomfort is alleviated and blood circulation is enhanced through controlled vibration and cooling therapy.