Navigating cloud computing security: strategies, risks, and best practices

This research analyzes cloud computing environments' inherent security and privacy risks. It examines crucial aspects of cloud security, including data encryption, access control mechanisms, identity management, and the implementation of firewalls and intrusion detection systems. The study emphasizes the significance of regular security audits, compliance checks, and the development of robust data backup and disaster recovery plans. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of employee training and awareness in mitigating security threats. The paper delves into the complexities of secure APIs, segmentation, isolation strategies, and the necessity of regular system updates and patching. Additionally, it examines the evolving landscape of cloud security through the lenses of Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM), the Shared Responsibility Model, and Zero Trust Architecture. This comprehensive approach provides valuable insights into enhancing security measures in cloud computing, thereby safeguarding sensitive data and maintaining user trust in an era where data security is paramount.