IoT-Driven Environmental Surveillance to Foster Sustainable Development

In the context of modern technology, Internet of Things (IoT) has garnered significant academic interest as a crucial tool for enhancing the efficiency of daily life management. IoT is vital for environmental monitoring tasks that are impractical for manual intervention, such as natural disaster mitigation and unauthorized access prevention. These IoT-driven monitoring systems integrate various components including sensors, transceivers and networking infrastructure to enable interconnectivity among objects. This interconnectivity facilitates seamless data exchange with human operators, ensuring continuous and intelligent environmental surveillance. This paper provides a critical analysis of IoT deployment for detailed environmental monitoring across diverse sectors, highlighting the challenges and obstacles faced during implementation. Additionally, it emphasizes on the essential role of technology in fostering a sustainable future, aligning with the broader goals of achieving sustainable development objectives. By examining the intersection of IoT and environmental monitoring, the authors of this paper underscore the potential and limitations of IoT as a transformative tool for sustainable development.