Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Considering Economic and Environmental Benefits

To decrease the dependency of fuel-based resources in the shipping industry, the energy management problem is analyzed in this paper. Firstly, the development of shipboard energy system is reviewed from radiation pattern, ring pattern, two-end pattern to the ship-integrated energy system. Moreover, for ensuring the secure sailing, a multi-objective energy management model is established with the consideration of economic and environmental benefits. Meanwhile, the requirements of supply-demand balance, velocity, voltage security and so on are considered as well in the energy management. Then, a distributed energy management strategy based on ADMM algorithm is proposed. Finally, simulation results of a 5-node test system proves the effectiveness of the constructed energy management model and the distributed algorithm.