Enhancing Diagnosis and Management of Conjunctivitis: Innovations, and Evidence-Based Strategies

Conjunctivitis, characterized by inflammation of the conjunctiva, poses diagnostic and management challenges due to overlapping symptoms among different etiologies. This review critically examines the nuances of diagnosing and managing acute infectious conjunctivitis, allergic conjunctivitis, and other inflammatory eye conditions. Misdiagnosis consequences, including antibiotic resistance and decreased quality of life, are analyzed. Evidence-based management strategies, such as delayed antibiotic prescriptions and practitioner education, are emphasized. Innovations in drug development and diagnostic technologies are explored, along with the importance of patient and practitioner education. Collaborative efforts between healthcare practitioners, researchers, and industry are highlighted as pivotal for addressing conjunctivitis challenges. This comprehensive analysis underscores the imperative of informed and evidence-based approaches to enhance conjunctivitis diagnosis and management.