Balancing Ubiquitous Computing: Addressing Ethical, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Challenges for Responsible and Secure Implementation in Malaysia

Ubiquitous computing, integrating technology seamlessly into daily life, holds immense potential for Malaysia’s digital transformation. This paper explores the ethical, privacy, and cybersecurity challenges arising from this integration and offers recommendations for responsible implementation. It discusses the need for stronger regulatory frameworks, robust cybersecurity infrastructure, collaborative efforts, public awareness campaigns, and alignment with international standards. While emphasising the benefits of ubiquitous computing, the paper addresses concerns such as data privacy, user autonomy, the digital divide, and the complex cybersecurity landscape. It underscores the importance of balancing technological advancement with safeguarding rights and security. Drawing from Malaysia’s unique socio-cultural and regulatory context, the paper highlights the significance of international cooperation and knowledge dissemination in fostering a secure, ethical, and prosperous ubiquitous computing environment.