Automation and Decision Support in the Area of Nephrology Using Numerical Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, and Expert Approach: Review of the Current State of Knowledge

This study explores the contemporary landscape of integrating numerical algorithms, artificial intelligence (AI), and expert methodologies within the domain of nephrology. Focusing on automation and decision support, we scrutinize the impact of numerical algorithms on the precise evaluation of kidney function. Furthermore, we delve into the transformative potential of artificial intelligence, particularly in the realms of machine learning and deep learning applications, elucidating its role in early disease detection and the formulation of personalized treatment strategies. The synergy between computer-based tools and expert-driven approaches is examined, underscoring their collaborative role in enhancing the accuracy and dependability of diagnoses. Additionally, we address the ethical considerations and challenges associated with the incorporation of automation in nephrology. The paper provides a concise overview of in-depth analysis while illustrating the promising prospects of these innovative methodologies for reshaping nephrology research and patient care.