An Approach to Path Conjunction in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks Founded on Transmission Range Optimization

Due to the constrained communication radius, nodes in an ad hoc network can act as both hosts and routers, and each node asks its neighbour node for assistance in forwarding messages. Finding a precise optimal routing solution is difficult because wireless mobile nodes behave dynamically without infrastructure. Second, load balancing and energy efficiency are issues with the Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) routing systems now in use. A solution to the issue of maximizing the amount of energy used during transmission is provided using the Transmission Range based Optimal Path (TROP) routing approach. To reduce energy usage while in transmission mode, the TROP routing approach builds the best backbone path based on several criteria. The multi-Criterion technique is built around the periodic estimation of criteria, which takes into account the load distribution during transmission as well as the transmission range and residual energy of an ideal node. In a setting with high mobility, the TROP routing approach applies a scheduling scheme for energy consumption optimization.